PRODUCT DATA SHEET (TDS)
1. Product Identification
| Item | Details |
| Product Name | 1,4-Butanediol (BDO) |
| Chemical Formula | C₄H₁₀O₂ |
| Molecular Weight | 90.12 g/mol |
| CAS No. | 110-63-4 |
| Appearance | Colorless transparent liquid, no visible impurities |
2. Typical Specifications (Superior Grade, GB/T 24768-2009)
| Analysis Item | Unit | Superior Product Standard | Typical Test Result |
| Purity (BDO) | % | ≥ 99.7 | 99.75 |
| Color (APHA) | Hazen | ≤ 10 | 5.0 |
| Moisture | % | ≤ 0.03 | 0.0102 |
3. Physical & Chemical Properties
| Item | Details |
| Melting Point | ~ 20.1 °C |
| Boiling Point | ~ 230 °C |
| Solubility | Miscible with water, alcohols, ketones, and most organic solvents |
| Density | ~ 1.017 g/cm³ (20 °C) |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions; hygroscopic |
4. Applications
- Primary raw material for the production of PBT resin, polyurethane (PU), and spandex fibers
- Used in the synthesis of GBL (γ-butyrolactone), NMP (N-methylpyrrolidone), and other chemical intermediates
- Applied in the manufacturing of solvents, coatings, and pharmaceutical intermediates
5. Packaging
- Packaging Type: 220L steel drums, ISO tanks, or bulk liquid transport via tank truck/rail
- Handling Notes: Keep containers sealed; store in a dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources
6. Storage
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated warehouse
- Protect from direct sunlight, moisture, and incompatible materials (strong acids, strong bases, oxidizers)
- Shelf Life: 24 months under proper storage conditions
7. Safety & Handling
- Hazard Classification: Mild irritant to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract; non-hazardous for transport
- Recommended PPE: Safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing
- Use in well-ventilated areas to avoid vapor accumulation
- For complete safety instructions, refer to the product SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
8. Test Methods
- Purity: Gas Chromatography (GC)
- Color (APHA): Visual colorimetry
- Moisture: Karl Fischer Titration
- Appearance: Visual inspection
